Understanding Barriers to SRH Access for Individuals with Mental Illness in Nigeria
A Review of Individual and Environmental Factors
Abstract
Background: Access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services is a major challenge for individuals with mental illness, in resource-limited settings, like Nigeria, where cultural beliefs and stigma impact access and rights to care. This group often remains overlooked despite global efforts to promote equitable health access. This situation underscores the urgent need for prompt measures through effective policies and strategic interventions to address these growing concerns.
Objectives: This scoping review aims to identify and analyze the barriers and enablers affecting access to SRH services for people with mental illness in Nigeria.
Methods: A literature search was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed and Google Scholar, focusing on peer-reviewed articles and credible reports published between 2010 and 2024. A standardized data extraction form was used to chart relevant information on individual and environmental factors influencing SRH service access.
Results: The review highlights key barriers such as cultural stigma, inadequate healthcare infrastructure, lack of provider training, and financial constraints. Enablers, although less frequently documented, suggest that community engagement and targeted interventions could enhance service accessibility.
Conclusions: Addressing the identified barriers is crucial for improving SRH service access for individuals with mental illness in Nigeria
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